- National Institute for Standards Technology put out a call for proposals for
new crypto system with following requirements. - Must provide a high level of security (i.e. difficult to decrypt in finite time).
- Must be completely specified and easily understood.
- Security must reside in key – Not in algorithm
- Must be available for all users
- Adaptable for use in diverse applications e.g.credit cards.
- Implementable economically in electronic devices.
- Must be efficient to use as both software and hardware.
- Must allow one to validate it.
- Must be exportable.
- No trap door.
- In October 2000 it announced the selection of an algorithm – called Rijin
dael(Pronounce RAIN DOLL) as new Advance Encryption Standard (AES).
Introduction to SQL and Database What is SQL? SQL is a language used to retrieve and manipulate data in a RDMS. SQL stands for S tructured Q uery L anguage. What is a Database? A database is a place to store data. A relational database system (RDBMS) stores data in tables. Relational Database Tables A relational database stores data in tables. Each table has a number of rows and columns. The table below has 4 rows and 3 columns. SQL and Relational Databases A relational database contains tables which store data that is related in some way. SQL is the language that allows retrieval and manipulation of table data in a relational database.
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